The Important Acts (1773–1947) form the backbone of modern Indian political and constitutional history and are frequently asked in MCQs for exams like JKSSB, SSC, UPSC, and State PSCs. These Acts were introduced by the British to regulate administration, expand control, and gradually introduce limited Indian participation in governance. Starting from the Regulating Act, 1773, to the Indian Independence Act of 1947, each law brought changes in administration, law-making, civil services, and federal structure. Understanding these Acts in simple terms helps aspirants easily solve objective questions and build a strong foundation for competitive examinations.